<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<GmsArticle>
  <MetaData>
    <Identifier>zma000373</Identifier>
    <ArticleType>Abstract</ArticleType>
    <TitleGroup>
      <Title language="en">A Webtool for the evaluation of PBL cases</Title>
    </TitleGroup>
    <CreatorList>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Plass</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Plass</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Herbert</Firstname>
          <Initials>H</Initials>
          <AcademicTitle>Ass. Prof. Dr.</AcademicTitle>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>Medical University Vienna, Core Unit Medical Education, Science and International Relations, Spitalgasse 23, A-1090 Vienna, Austria, Phone: +43-1-40160-36902, Fax: +43-1-40160-936900<Affiliation>Medical University Vienna, Core Unit Medical Education, Science and International Relations, Vienna, Austria</Affiliation></Address>
        <Email>herbert.plass@meduniwien.ac.at</Email>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="yes" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>Wiener</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>Wiener</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Hubert</Firstname>
          <Initials>H</Initials>
          <AcademicTitle>Ao. Univ. Prof. Dr.</AcademicTitle>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Medical University Vienna, Core Unit Medical Education, Science and International Relations, Vienna, Austria</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Email>hubert.wiener@meduniwien.ac.at</Email>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
      <Creator>
        <PersonNames>
          <Lastname>März</Lastname>
          <LastnameHeading>März</LastnameHeading>
          <Firstname>Richard</Firstname>
          <Initials>R</Initials>
          <AcademicTitle>Ao. Univ. Prof. Dr.</AcademicTitle>
        </PersonNames>
        <Address>
          <Affiliation>Medical University Vienna, Core Unit Medical Education, Science and International Relations, Vienna, Austria</Affiliation>
        </Address>
        <Email>richard.maerz@meduniwien.ac.at</Email>
        <Creatorrole corresponding="no" presenting="no">author</Creatorrole>
      </Creator>
    </CreatorList>
    <PublisherList>
      <Publisher>
        <Corporation>
          <Corporatename>German Medical Science GMS Publishing House</Corporatename>
        </Corporation>
        <Address>Düsseldorf</Address>
      </Publisher>
    </PublisherList>
    <SubjectGroup>
      <SubjectheadingDDB>610</SubjectheadingDDB>
      <SectionHeading language="de">9. Grazer Konferenz 22.-24.09.2005, Innsbruck</SectionHeading>
    </SubjectGroup>
    <DateReceived>20070111</DateReceived>
    <DatePublishedList><DatePublished>20070523</DatePublished></DatePublishedList>
    <Language>engl</Language>
    <SourceGroup>
      <Journal>
        <ISSN>1860-3572</ISSN>
        <Volume>24</Volume>
        <Issue>2</Issue>
        <JournalTitle>GMS Zeitschrift für Medizinische Ausbildung</JournalTitle>
        <JournalTitleAbbr>GMS Z Med Ausbild</JournalTitleAbbr>
      </Journal>
    </SourceGroup>
    <ArticleNo>79</ArticleNo>
  </MetaData>
  <OrigData>
    <TextBlock name="Beitrag" linked="yes">
      <MainHeadline>Beitrag</MainHeadline><Pgraph><Mark1>Purpose:</Mark1> Problem based learning (PBL) is a well-established student-centered learning method in medical education <TextLink reference="1"/>. Creating high quality cases is crucial for successful PBL teaching. To achieve and maintain this high quality, we developed a web-based evaluation tool to record immediate responses and comments from students and facilitators as well as to document the learning objectives of each PBL group.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Methods:</Mark1> A user friendly web tool was designed using the script language php  and programmed W3C conform <TextLink reference="2"/> to ensure compatibility with all operating systems compliant with this international standard. The form asks for the rating of each student and the facilitator on a 4-point scale. Two text entry fields are supplied for submission of learning objectives and comments. Entry of learning objectives is mandatory. Data collected with this tool are stored in a text file-database, one file for each case, each line representing one group's data. Hence handling even of large numbers of PBL groups is rather comfortable. Concurrently a file with comma-separated values (csv-file) is generated, allowing import of the collected data into a spreadsheet program at any time during and after the course. For a quick estimate of the results a character based display of the evaluation data is given at the bottom of the form.</Pgraph><Pgraph><Mark1>Results and Conclusion:</Mark1> The evaluation data collected during the first semester of the academic year 2004/2005 show that </Pgraph><Pgraph><OrderedList><ListItem level="1" levelPosition="1" numString="1.">facilitators tend to evaluate the cases somewhat better than students, </ListItem><ListItem level="1" levelPosition="2" numString="2.">two PBL cases out of 18 strongly deviate from average scores, one case each evaluated very low and very high, </ListItem><ListItem level="1" levelPosition="3" numString="3.">facilitators' response rate was 38% and </ListItem><ListItem level="1" levelPosition="4" numString="4.">16% of facilitators added comments.</ListItem></OrderedList></Pgraph><Pgraph>This web-based evaluation tool offers qualified feedback for the editorial board creating the paper cases and also gives an indication of the facilitators' commitment. </Pgraph></TextBlock>
    <References linked="yes">
      <Reference refNo="1">
        <RefAuthor>Camp G</RefAuthor>
        <RefTitle>Problem-Based Learning: A paradigm shift or a passing fad?</RefTitle>
        <RefYear>1996</RefYear>
        <RefJournal>MEO</RefJournal>
        <RefPage>2</RefPage>
        <RefTotal>Camp G. Problem-Based Learning: A paradigm shift or a passing fad? MEO. 1996;1:2.</RefTotal>
      </Reference>
      <Reference refNo="2">
        <RefAuthor>Jacobs I</RefAuthor>
        <RefTitle>W3C&gt;aboutW3C&gt;goals. 2005</RefTitle>
        <RefYear>2005.</RefYear>
        <RefTotal>Jacobs I. W3C&gt;aboutW3C&gt;goals. 2005. Zugänglich unter: http://www.w3c.de/about/mission.html.</RefTotal>
      </Reference>
    </References>
    <Media>
      <Tables>
        <NoOfTables>0</NoOfTables>
      </Tables>
      <Figures>
        <NoOfPictures>0</NoOfPictures>
      </Figures>
      <InlineFigures>
        <NoOfPictures>0</NoOfPictures>
      </InlineFigures>
      <Attachments>
        <NoOfAttachments>0</NoOfAttachments>
      </Attachments>
    </Media>
  </OrigData>
</GmsArticle>

